Skin deep

Dermatitis: This is eczema triggered by an allergic reaction to something like animal fur, a plant or other substance. Hence it’s often described as Contact Eczema. You’ll need to identify the cause of the reaction so consult your GP who can give you advice about treatment.

Cradle Cap (Infantile Seborrhoeic Eczema): This is a mild eczema of the scalp, which affects babies. It’s comparable to dandruff in adults. Ask your health visitor about special shampoos to soften the scales that develop on the dry scalp. Coconut oil also helps, if you leave it to soak in and soften the skin.

Heat Rash: Babies don’t have effective sweat glands and if they overheat because they’re wearing too many clothes or have too much bedding on top of them, they have no means of controlling their body temperature. A heat rash of small, reddish, pinhead-sized spots can then develop. This will settle as soon as the skin is allowed to cool properly and bathing with tepid water can also help. It’s worth mentioning here, that recent research has shown that when babies overheat, the risk of cot death is increased, so it’s important to keep an eye on your baby.